Volume 24 Issue 6
Jun.  2026
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LU Tingting, GU Mengru, JIA Chenyu, XU Ke, TANG Shuting, LI Jinzhi. Current status and influencing factors of discharge readiness among high-risk pregnant women and their spouses[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2026, 24(6): 985-988. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004536
Citation: LU Tingting, GU Mengru, JIA Chenyu, XU Ke, TANG Shuting, LI Jinzhi. Current status and influencing factors of discharge readiness among high-risk pregnant women and their spouses[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2026, 24(6): 985-988. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004536

Current status and influencing factors of discharge readiness among high-risk pregnant women and their spouses

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004536
Funds:

 2022AH051414

 Byycx24124

  • Received Date: 2025-06-26
    Available Online: 2026-11-10
  •   Objective  To understand the current status of discharge readiness among high-risk pregnant women and their spouses, analyze the influencing factors, and provide a theoretical basis for developing personalized discharge health education plans and continuous care plans.  Methods  A total of 230 pairs of high-risk parturients and their spouses hospitalized in the Department of Obstetrics at the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University from August to November 2024 were selected as the study subjects using a convenience sampling method. Questionnaires were administered using the parturient general information questionnaire, spouse general information questionnaire, parturient readiness for hospital discharge scale, and caregiver readiness scale. Statistical analysis was conducted on the discharge readiness scores of high-risk parturients and the preparedness scores of their spousal caregivers. Univariate analysis and multiple linear stepwise regression analysis were employed to explore the influencing factors of discharge readiness among high-risk parturients and caregiving preparedness among their spouses.  Results  The discharge readiness score of high-risk pregnant women was (112.46±15.59) points, with parity, mode of delivery, number of pregnancy complications and comorbidities, and participation in prenatal education courses identified as influencing factors (P < 0.01). The caregiver readiness score of spouses was (24.48±3.51) points, with maternal parity, education level, number of pregnancy complications and comorbidities, and total maternal discharge readiness score identified as influencing factors (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  The level of discharge readiness among high-risk pregnant women and their spouses still needs improvement. Clinical healthcare professionals should focus on the discharge readiness status, needs, and concerns of high-risk pregnant women and their spouses. Targeted and diversified continuous nursing care service plans should be developed based on the influencing factors mentioned above to enhance their discharge readiness level and promote maternal and infant health.

     

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