Volume 24 Issue 6
Jun.  2026
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ZHENG Afen, YANG Wenbin, WANG Shaoyan, WANG Zhonglin. Analysis of the latent profile and transition of self-disgust in patients with colorectal cancer before and after stoma surgery[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2026, 24(6): 940-943. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004526
Citation: ZHENG Afen, YANG Wenbin, WANG Shaoyan, WANG Zhonglin. Analysis of the latent profile and transition of self-disgust in patients with colorectal cancer before and after stoma surgery[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2026, 24(6): 940-943. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004526

Analysis of the latent profile and transition of self-disgust in patients with colorectal cancer before and after stoma surgery

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004526
Funds:

 2022ZB217

 肛肠病学,2024-XK-52

  • Received Date: 2025-10-11
    Available Online: 2026-11-10
  •   Objective  To explore the changing trend of potential categories of self-disgust in patients with colorectal cancer before and after stoma surgery over time and analyze its influencing factors.  Methods  Colorectal cancer patients admitted to the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University from February 2023 to February 2025 were selected as the research objects by convenience sampling method. The general information questionnaire and self-disgust scale were used to measure the enrolled research objects at admission (T1) and before discharge (T2) for potential transformation analysis.  Results  A total of 202 patients completed the investigation. Before and after stoma surgery, patients can be divided into two potential categories: the high self-disgust group and the low self-disgust group. The stability of the high self-disgust group was strong, and the probability of maintaining the original group was 0.856. Colorectal cancer patients in the low self-disgust group tended to transform to the high self-disgust group over time, and the transformation probability was 27.20%. The results of logistic regression analysis show that: patients who self-rated psychological imbalance (OR=4.722) and self-rated low social support (OR=3.380) had an increased probability of changing from the low self-disgust group to the high self-disgust group (OR>1), while patients with a monthly family income>10 000 yuan (OR=0.725) had a decreased probability of changing from the low self-disgust group to the high self-disgust group (OR < 1). Patients aged ≥60 years old (OR=1.256), residing at home (OR=1.347), self-rated mental health (OR= 2.422), and self-rated high support (OR=3.279) had an increased probability of changing from the high self-disgust group to the low self-disgust group (OR>1).  Conclusion  There is significant heterogeneity in the self-abusive state of colorectal cancer patients before and after ostomy surgery, mainly divided into two subgroups: high and low. The study confirmed that the low self-abusive group has a higher risk of deterioration during the perioperative period, driven by psychological imbalance and insufficient social support; while advanced age, family residence, and good psychological state are protective factors for promoting a favorable outcome in patients with high self-abusive status.

     

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