Volume 23 Issue 5
May  2025
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
CHEN Jingjing, WANG Haili, PEI Ruotong, YANG Kaiwen, PENG Yingchun. Analysis on the present situation and countermeasures of combined medical and nursing services in Beijing suburb mountainous areas under the background of family doctor contract service[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2025, 23(5): 806-809. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004006
Citation: CHEN Jingjing, WANG Haili, PEI Ruotong, YANG Kaiwen, PENG Yingchun. Analysis on the present situation and countermeasures of combined medical and nursing services in Beijing suburb mountainous areas under the background of family doctor contract service[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2025, 23(5): 806-809. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004006

Analysis on the present situation and countermeasures of combined medical and nursing services in Beijing suburb mountainous areas under the background of family doctor contract service

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004006
Funds:

 2022-C-002

 2023-A-01

 22SRB008

  • Received Date: 2024-09-11
    Available Online: 2025-08-14
  •   Objective  To understand the current situation regarding healthcare integration services in mountainous areas in the suburbs of Beijing, it is necessary to firstly analyze the existing problems and propose countermeasures in terms of the services provided by the contracted family doctor service teams and the services demands of elderly residents and their caregivers.  Methods  A questionnaire survey was conducted on 133 elderly people over the age of 65, who had signed a contract in five townships and towns in the northern mountainous area of Huairou District, Beijing. Concurrently, a questionnaire survey was conducted on the medical staff of the family doctor contracted service teams of the five community health service centers to understand the situation of the provision of integrated medical care and nursing care services.  Results  Among the 133 elderly residents who took part in the survey, 128 (96.2%) said they wanted to continue living at home and in the community, and 102 (76.7%) said they mainly took care of each other with their husbands or wives; 75.2% (100/133) of the elderly residents went to the township health center or the village health center directly when they had a health problem, and 12.0% (16/133) of them first called their family doctor; 12.0% (16/133) of elderly residents first call their family doctors for advice and then seek medical treatment. In terms of service needs, 43 individuals (32.3%) expressed a demand for home-based medical services, while 41 (30.8%) requested financial support. Regarding service provision, the top three services offered were health management for the elderly, outpatient services, and in-home health assessments.  Conclusion  Home-based elderly care is the primary choice for older adults in mountainous suburban areas of Beijing, with community health service institutions and family doctors serving as the main providers of integrated medical and elderly care services. However, there remains a gap between service supply and demand, and the supporting mechanisms are still inadequate.It is recommended that, on the basis of implementing family doctor contract services, further efforts should be made to explore the role of family doctors in integrating services and coordinating resources for community-based home care. This will help comprehensively improve the quality and efficiency of integrated medical and elderly care services.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    中华人民共和国国家卫生健康委员会. 关于深入推进医养结合发展的若干意见[EB/OL]. (2019-10-23)[2024-03-25]. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/lljks/pqt/201910/8a2dcde905074e89bef088f9f1a5b397.Shtml.
    [2]
    中华人民共和国国家卫生健康委员会. 关于进一步推进医养结合发展的指导意见[EB/OL]. (2022-07-21)[2024-03-25]. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/lljks/zcwj2/202207/f085f7815de241b48cfda0af7d49fae5.Shtml.
    [3]
    中华人民共和国国家卫生健康委员会. 居家和社区医养结合服务指南(试行)的通知[EB/OL]. (2023-11-08)[2024-03-25]. http://www.nhc.gov.cn/lljks/tggg/202311/6d6573c92b1a4c579383959354680458.Shtml.
    [4]
    卓书雄, 吴嘉琳, 杨郗, 等. 我国医养结合工作面临的问题与对策研究[J]. 中华全科医学, 2024, 22(8): 1296-1299, 1309.

    ZHUO S X, WU J L, YANG X, et al. Problems faced in the work and countermeasures of the integrated medical and elderly care in China[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(8): 1296-1299, 1309.
    [5]
    刘楠, 赵君, 刘思琦, 等. 居家社区医养结合服务利用及满意度现状研究[J]. 中国社会医学杂志, 2024, 41(1): 77-82.

    LIU N, ZHAO J, LIU S Q, et al. Research on the Utilization and Satisfaction Status of Integrated Medical and Elderly Care Services in Home and Community[J]. Chinese Journal of Social Medicine, 2024, 41(1): 77-82.
    [6]
    付佑兴, 成霞, 刘嘉洋, 等. 城市老年人社区居家医养结合养老服务需求现状及影响因素分析[J]. 中华全科医学, 2023, 21(11): 1903-1906, 1923.

    FU Y X, CHENG X, LIU J Y, et al. Analysis of the current situation of demand for community home medical care with pension services and its influencing factors for the urban elderly[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(11): 1903-1906, 1923.
    [7]
    张志雄, 王思琦. 老年人医养结合养老服务意愿研究: 基于计划行为理论[J]. 卫生经济研究, 2024, 41(4): 21-24.

    ZHANG Z X, WANG S Q. Study on the Willingness of the Elderly to Integrated Elderly Care and Medical Services: Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior[J]. Health Economics Research, 2024, 41(4): 21-24.
    [8]
    李炎炎, 方敏, 王灿友. 农村地区医养结合养老模式优化研究: 基于山东省菏泽农村医养结合养老实践的思考[J]. 中国卫生事业管理, 2023, 40(2): 132-135.

    LI Y Y, FANG M, WANG C Y. Researches on the Optimization of Combining Medical Care and Elderly Care in Rural Areas Based on the Practice in Rural Heze of Shandong Province[J]. Chinese Health Service Management, 2023, 40(2): 132-135.
    [9]
    谭梅, 张雨婷, 张艳, 等. 基于安德森模型的老年人社区居家医养结合服务需求及影响因素分析[J]. 中华全科医学, 2023, 21(7): 1179-1183.

    TAN M, ZHANG Y T, ZHANG Y, et al. Analysis of the demand and influencing factors of community home combined medical and health care services in the elderly based on the Anderson model[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(7): 1179-1183.
    [10]
    戴遥, 董四平, 李萌, 等. 我国医养结合服务模式的系统动力学应用研究综述[J]. 华西医学, 2022, 37(12): 1904-1908.

    DAI Y, DONG S P, LI M, et al. A review of application research on system dynamics of integrated elderly care and medical services models in China[J]. West China Medical Journal, 2022, 37(12): 1904-1908.
    [11]
    杨婷婷, 李萌, 董四平. 典型国家医养结合服务模式比较分析及其启示[J]. 华西医学, 2021, 36(12): 1758-1763.

    YANG T T, LI M, DONG S P. Comparison of typical national models of integrated elderly care and medical services and its enlightenment[J]. West China Medical Journal, 2021, 36(12): 1758-1763.
    [12]
    胡筱蕾, 王皓翔, 王家骥. 新形势下以全科医学理念为基础的老年人群医养结合的思考[J]. 中华全科医学, 2020, 18(11): 1797-1800, 1896. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001622

    HU X L, WANG H X, WANG J J. Thoughts on the combination of medical care and nursing for the elderly based on the concept of general practice under the new situation[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2020, 18(11): 1797-1800, 1896. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001622
    [13]
    陈静静, 王海利, 彭迎春. 镇村卫生一体化管理下京郊村卫生室服务现状及发展对策探究[J]. 中华全科医学, 2024, 22(2): 277-280. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003383

    CHEN J J, WANG H L, PENG Y C. Exploration on the current situation and development countermeasures of health room services in Beijing suburb villages under the integrated management of rural health[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(2): 277-280. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003383
    [14]
    孙慧哲. 农村医养结合服务分级整合体系构建: 基于M村的经验研究[J]. 中国农业大学学报(社会科学版), 2024, 41(3): 120-131.

    SUN H Z. Construction of A Hierarchical Service System Combining Medical and Nursing Care in Rural Areas—Based on the Empirical Research of M Village[J]. Journal of China Agricultural University; Social Sciences, 2024, 41(3): 120-131.
    [15]
    谢军, 余其贵, 程秀俊, 等. 合肥市社区老年人医养结合需求影响因素与对策[J]. 中国农村卫生事业管理, 2023, 43(10): 750-754.

    XIE J, YU Q G, CHENG X J, et al. Demand for integrated medical and elderly care of the elderly in communities of Hefei City: The influence factors and countermeasures[J]. Chinese Rural Health Service Administration, 2023, 43(10): 750-754.
    [16]
    李萌, 杨婷婷, 董四平. 我国医养结合服务典型实践模式、困境与对策[J]. 华西医学, 2021, 36(12): 1641-1648.

    LI M, YANG T T, DONG S P. Typical practice model, difficulties and countermeasures of integrated elderly care and medical services in China[J]. West China Medical Journal, 2021, 36(12): 1641-1648.
    [17]
    杨泽, 唐振兴, 苏志刚, 等. 老年健康生活环境的宜居(适老)性评估标准(草案)[J]. 中国老年保健医学, 2018, 16(5): 12-18.

    YANG Z, TANG Z X, SU Z G, et al. Livability assessment of healthy life for the elderly(draft)[J]. Chinese Journal of Geriatric Care, 2018, 16(5): 12-18.
    [18]
    何燕, 梁笑笑, 董海颖, 等. "回归居家式"智慧医养结合模式服务质量评价体系[J]. 保健医学研究与实践, 2023, 20(S1): 106-109.

    HE Y, LIANG X X, DONG H Y, et al. Service quality evaluation systems for"Returning to Home"intelligent medical service and elderly care integration mode[J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice, 2023, 20(S1): 106-109.
    [19]
    饶千宜, 王俊, 白定群, 等. 医养结合机构老年人辅助器具使用现状及影响因素分析[J]. 中国康复医学杂志, 2024, 39(2): 232-237.

    RAO Q Y, WANG J, BAI D Q, et al. Current situation and influencing factors of the use of assistive devices for the elderly in medical and nursing institutions[J]. Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 2024, 39(2): 232-237.
    [20]
    司明舒, 陈旻, 谭卫华, 等. 数字鸿沟与医养结合机构入住老年人安全感的关系研究[J]. 中国卫生事业管理, 2023, 40(9): 668-673.

    SI M J, CHEN M, TAN W H, et al. Study on the Relationship between Digital Divide and the Sense of Security of the Elderly in Integrated Medical and Nursing Institutions[J]. Chinese Health Service Management, 2023, 40(9): 668-673.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Tables(4)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (9) PDF downloads(0) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return