Volume 23 Issue 8
Aug.  2025
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2025  >  23(8): 1425-1429
JIANG Lin, XIE Wenli, ZHAO Jing, WANG Jing, LIANG Yu, CHEN Xia. Quantitative assessment strategy of the impact of intervention strategies on post-operative stigma and self-efficacy in breast cancer patients[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2025, 23(8): 1425-1429. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004148
Citation: JIANG Lin, XIE Wenli, ZHAO Jing, WANG Jing, LIANG Yu, CHEN Xia. Quantitative assessment strategy of the impact of intervention strategies on post-operative stigma and self-efficacy in breast cancer patients[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2025, 23(8): 1425-1429. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004148
shu

Quantitative assessment strategy of the impact of intervention strategies on post-operative stigma and self-efficacy in breast cancer patients

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004148
  • 1.

    Department of Breast Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230001, China

Funds:

 YD9110002042

  • Received Date: 2025-01-16
    Available Online: 2025-10-31
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To construct a quantitative assessment strategy for breast cancer patients and to explore the application effect of nursing intervention based on this strategy in breast cancer patients. The ultimate aim of this research is to improve the psychological state of breast cancer patients after surgery.  Methods  From January to June 2024, a total of 65 female patients diagnosed with breast cancer were selected for inclusion in the study. All of the patients were undergoing surgical intervention in the Department of Breast Surgery at the First Affiliated Hospital of the University of Science and Technology of China. According to the admission time, 32 patients admitted from January to March 2024 were selected as the observation group. A control group of 33 patients was admitted between April and June 2024. The observation group was administered a quantitative assessment strategy intervention grounded in perioperative routine nursing, while the control group received perioperative routine nursing. The intervention was conducted over a period of four weeks. Prior to the implementation of the intervention and four weeks following its completion, the social impact scale (SIS) and the general self-efficacy scale (GSES) were utilized to assess the levels of stigma and self-efficacy among patients in the two respective groups.  Results  A total of 60 patients participated in the study, with 30 patients belonging to the observation group and 30 patients belonging to the control group. Following the intervention, no statistically significant change in stigma score was observed in the control group when compared with the pre-intervention score (P>0.05). However, a statistically significant decrease in stigma score was noted in the observation group (P < 0.05). Furthermore, the observed stigma score in the observation group was lower than that of the control group, with a statistically significant difference (P < 0.001). The self-efficacy score of the control group demonstrated no significant change in comparison with its value prior to the intervention (P>0.05). Conversely, the self-efficacy score of the observation group exhibited a significant increase (P < 0.05) in comparison with its value prior to the intervention. Furthermore, the self-efficacy score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the difference between these two groups was found to be statistically significant [(28.93±4.93) points vs. (21.60±5.82) points, F=5.167, P < 0.001].  Conclusion  The implementation of a quantitative assessment strategy intervention can reduce postoperative stigma, enhance self-efficacy, improve psychological state and it is worthy of clinical application.

     

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