Volume 23 Issue 8
Aug.  2025
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2025  >  23(8): 1411-1414
ZHAO Yingying, LI Shuang, ZHANG Xin, GAO Xuejun, LI Tao. The Correlation among postoperative infection, coping modes, and quality of life in patients with urinary tract obstruction[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2025, 23(8): 1411-1414. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004145
Citation: ZHAO Yingying, LI Shuang, ZHANG Xin, GAO Xuejun, LI Tao. The Correlation among postoperative infection, coping modes, and quality of life in patients with urinary tract obstruction[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2025, 23(8): 1411-1414. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004145
shu

The Correlation among postoperative infection, coping modes, and quality of life in patients with urinary tract obstruction

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.004145
  • 1.

    Department of Urology, Shijingshan District, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100043, China

Funds:

 7222073

  • Received Date: 2025-02-11
    Available Online: 2025-10-31
    Abstract
  •   Objective  To analyze the correlation among postoperative infection, coping modes, and quality of life in patients with urinary tract obstruction so as to provide a basis for postoperative management.  Methods  The clinical data of 292 patients with urinary tract obstruction admitted to Beijing Chaoyang Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University from June 2022 to June 2024 were retrospectively analyzed. The postoperative infection, medical coping modes questionnaire (MCMQ), and short form 36 questionnaire (SF-36) were recorded. The relationships among postoperative infection, coping modes, and quality of life were analyzed.  Results  Postoperative infection occurred in 31 (10.62%) of 292 patients with upper urinary tract obstruction. MCMQ scores for confrontation, avoidance, and resignation were (24.12±3.41) points, (21.46±3.18) points, and (15.63±2.99) points, respectively. SF-36 scores of health perception, physical health, mental function, attitude toward material life, and social function were (72.78±7.07) points, (72.80±7.95) points, (73.71±7.84) points, (74.73±7.18) points and (76.11±7.17) points, respectively. Correlation analysis showed that postoperative infection was negatively correlated with quality of life (r=-0.447, P=0.003). Confrontation scores in MCMQ were positively correlated with quality of life, while avoidance and resignation scores were negatively correlated (r=0.351, -0.301, -0.374, respectively, all P < 0.05). The structural equation model showed that postoperative infection directly affected the quality of life of patients with upper urinary tract obstruction, and indirectly affected it through the coping modes of confrontation, avoidance, and resignation. Multivariate analysis showed that age, marital status, family monthly income, comorbidities, co-infection, and coping modes as important factors affecting quality of life (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Postoperative infection and coping modes of patients with urinary tract obstruction significantly affect the quality of life. Targeted interventions addressing postoperative infection and adverse coping modes of patients are essential for improving their quality of life.

     

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