Volume 22 Issue 2
Feb.  2024
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DING Yajie, SUN Yixue, LI Yang, GAO Yankun, ZHU Xiao. The value of ultrasonography as a guide to biopsy of peripheral lung-type lesions of different sizes[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(2): 217-221. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003369
Citation: DING Yajie, SUN Yixue, LI Yang, GAO Yankun, ZHU Xiao. The value of ultrasonography as a guide to biopsy of peripheral lung-type lesions of different sizes[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(2): 217-221. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003369

The value of ultrasonography as a guide to biopsy of peripheral lung-type lesions of different sizes

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003369
Funds:

 2023AH052005

  • Received Date: 2023-07-21
    Available Online: 2024-03-27
  •   Objective  To investigate the value of conventional ultrasound versus ultrasonography as a guide in biopsy of peripheral lung-type lesions of different sizes.  Methods  A total of 361 patients with peripulmonary lesions were collected from the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University from January 2022 to July 2023, and all of them underwent routine ultrasound or ultrasound-guided lung puncture biopsy, and were divided into three groups of A, B, and C according to the maximum diameter of the lesions (Group A: ≤20 mm; Group B: 21-49 mm; Group C: ≥50 mm), and the lesions of the three groups were further divided into the routine group and the contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS). The lesions in the three groups were further divided into the conventional group and the CEUS group. The detection rate of internal necrotic areas, the detection rate of lesions and surrounding large vessels, the success rate of puncture, the number of punctures and the complication rate were compared between the conventional group and the CEUS group at different sizes.  Results  The differences in baseline characteristics such as gender and age among the three groups were not statistically significant (P>0.05). In group A, there was no significant difference in the above biopsy indices between the conventional group and the CEUS group. In group C, the display rate of internal necrotic area (70.6%, 48/68), the display rate of lesions and peripheral vessels (47.1%, 32/68) and the success rate of puncture (97.1%, 66/68) were significantly higher in the CEUS group than in the conventional group [17.1% (14/82), 20.7% (17/82), 87.8% (72/82)], with statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Ultrasound-guided puncture biopsy is more informative when the maximum diameter of the lesion is ≥50 mm; routine ultrasound-guided puncture biopsy is more recommended for smaller peripulmonary lesions (≤20 mm) to save patient's cost and medical resources.

     

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