Volume 22 Issue 1
Jan.  2024
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
ZHUANG Yan, KAN Weijuan, WU Xiangbing. Correlation analysis of self-identity, shame, and aesthetic restoration tendency in patients with oral and maxillofacial injuries[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(1): 46-49. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003328
Citation: ZHUANG Yan, KAN Weijuan, WU Xiangbing. Correlation analysis of self-identity, shame, and aesthetic restoration tendency in patients with oral and maxillofacial injuries[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2024, 22(1): 46-49. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003328

Correlation analysis of self-identity, shame, and aesthetic restoration tendency in patients with oral and maxillofacial injuries

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003328
Funds:

 M202327

  • Received Date: 2023-08-16
    Available Online: 2024-03-09
  •   Objective  To explore the relationship between self-identity, shame and aesthetic restoration tendencies in patients with oral and maxillofacial injuries, with the aim of deepening understanding of rehabilitation outcomes and providing a basis for developing more effective clinical interventions and support.  Methods  A total of 160 patients with oral and maxillofacial injuries selected at Wuxi People's Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University from January 2020 to December 2022. Patients were assessed with self-identity scale, social impact scale (to assess stigma) and aesthetic repair tendency scale. The Pearson correlation coefficient method was used to analyze the relationship between self-identity, stigma and aesthetic repair tendency, and the mediation effect analysis program was used to analyze the mediation effect between self-identity, stigma and aesthetic repair tendency.  Results  The self-identity score of patients with oral and maxillofacial injuries was (50.47±6.80) points, the stigma score was (71.33±5.96) points and the aesthetic repair tendency score was (45.24±5.38) points. There was a significant negative correlation between self-identity score and stigma score (r=-0.472, P=0.016), a significant positive correlation between self-identity score and aesthetic repair tendency score (r=0.517, P=0.008), and there was significant positive correlation between stigma score and aesthetic repair tendency score (r=0.490, P=0.012). Stigma had significant predictive power for aesthetic repair tendency (t=5.817, P < 0.001), and stigma had significant predictive power for self-identity (t=-4.263, P < 0.001). Self-identity played a significant mediating role between stigma and aesthetic repair tendency (t=3.317, P < 0.001).  Conclusion  There was a strong relationship between self-identity, stigma and aesthetic repair tendency in patients with oral and maxillofacial injuries. Self-identity played a mediating effect between stigma and aesthetic repair tendency.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    马颖, 祝丹丹, 王爱萍. 基于应激系统理论的护理干预在口腔颌面部大面积损伤患者中的应用效果观察[J]. 中国美容医学, 2023, 32(3): 161-164. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-MRYX202303041.htm

    MA Y, ZHU D D, WANG A P. Observation on the application effect of nursing interventions based on stress system theory in patients with extensive oral and maxillofacial injuries[J]. Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine, 2023, 32(3): 161-164. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-MRYX202303041.htm
    [2]
    燕文娟, 李壮苗, 余梦婷, 等. 脑卒中患者病耻感影响因素的系统评价[J]. 护理学报, 2022, 29(8): 46-52. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-NFHL202208010.htm

    YAN W J, LI Z M, YU M T, et al. Systematic evaluation of factors influencing shame in stroke patients[J]. Journal of Nursing, 2022, 29(8): 46-52. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-NFHL202208010.htm
    [3]
    李尧旭, 黄亮, 刘怡, 等. 中国中部地区居民口腔及颌面部美学修复特征的研究[J]. 临床口腔医学杂志, 2020, 36(3): 157-160. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LCKY202003009.htm

    LI Y X, HUANG L, LIU Y, et al. A study on the aesthetic restoration characteristics of the oral and maxillofacial regions of residents in central China[J]. Journal of Clinical Stomatology, 2020, 36(3): 157-160. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LCKY202003009.htm
    [4]
    苏阳, 申林, 付斌. 前牙修复后口腔颌面部功能和审美评价的影响因素分析[J]. 中国美容医学, 2020, 29(6): 52-55. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-MRYX202006018.htm

    SU Y, SHEN L, FU B. Analysis of influencing factors on oral and maxillofacial function and aesthetic evaluation after anterior tooth restoration[J]. Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine, 2020, 29(6): 52-55. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-MRYX202006018.htm
    [5]
    刘亨荣, 尚秀华, 王影, 等. 农村老年人孤独感对抑郁的影响: 自我认同感的中介作用[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2022, 30(11): 1607-1611. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JKXL202211002.htm

    LIU H R, SHANG X H, WANG Y, et al. The impact of loneliness on depression in rural elderly people: the mediating role of self-identity[J]. China Journal of Health Psychology, 2022, 30(11): 1607-1611. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JKXL202211002.htm
    [6]
    秦志伟, 沈琛, 戚维芬, 等. 乳腺癌患者自我认同感与自我形象及病耻感的关系研究[J]. 护理与康复, 2021, 20(11): 68-71. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HLKF202111021.htm

    QIN Z W, SHEN C, QI W F, et al. Study on the relationship between self-identity, self-image and sense of shame in breast cancer patients[J]. Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation, 2021, 20(11): 68-71. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HLKF202111021.htm
    [7]
    BURGER J M. 人格心理学[M]. 陈会昌, 译. 北京: 中国轻工业出版社, 2000: 84-85.

    BURGER J M. Personality Psychology[M]. Chen Huichang, trans. Beijing: China Light Industry Press, 2000: 84-85.
    [8]
    PAN A W, CHUNG L, FIFE B L, et al. Evaluation of the psychometrics of the Social Impact Scale: a measure of stigmatization[J]. Int J Rehabil Res, 2007, 30(3): 235-238. doi: 10.1097/MRR.0b013e32829fb3db
    [9]
    王平. 焦点解决团体心理辅导对癫痫患者自我认同感及心理韧性的影响分析[J]. 罕少疾病杂志, 2021, 28(2): 28-29, 47. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HSJB202102013.htm

    WANG P. Analysis of the impact of focused solution group psychological counseling on self-identity and psychological resilience of epilepsy patients[J]. Journal of Rare and Uncommon Diseases志, 2021, 28(2): 28-29, 47. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HSJB202102013.htm
    [10]
    刘智金, 李烽, 杨丽蓉, 等. 甲状腺癌患者病耻感现状研究进展[J]. 四川医学, 2023, 44(1): 82-85. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SCYX202301016.htm

    LIU Z J, LI F, YANG L R, et al. Research progress on the status of shame in thyroid cancer patients[J]. Sichuan Medical Journal, 2023, 44(1): 82-85. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SCYX202301016.htm
    [11]
    敖玉婷. 乳腺癌手术患者的术后病耻感现状及危险因素分析[J]. 医疗装备, 2023, 36(1): 145-147. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YLZB202301047.htm

    AO Y T. Postoperative stigma status and risk factors analysis of breast cancer patients[J]. Medical Equipment, 2023, 36(1): 145-147. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YLZB202301047.htm
    [12]
    尹予婧, 宋指玉, 袁悦, 等. 银屑病患者病耻感现状及其影响因素研究[J]. 卫生软科学, 2023, 37(4): 87-90. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-WRKX202304021.htm

    YIN Y J, SONG Z Y, YUAN Y, et al. Study on the status of disease stigma in patients with psoriasis and its influencing factors[J]. Soft Science of Health, 2023, 37(4): 87-90. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-WRKX202304021.htm
    [13]
    张夏梦, 王效惠, 徐晓梅, 等. 慢性前列腺炎患者病耻感与临床症状的相关性分析[J]. 中国男科学杂志, 2022, 36(6): 68-72. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-NXXX202206015.htm

    ZHANG X M, WANG X H, XU X M, et al. Analysis of the correlation between shame and clinical symptoms in patients with chronic prostatitis[J]. Chinese Journal of Andrology, 2022, 36(6): 68-72. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-NXXX202206015.htm
    [14]
    孙丽影. 口腔癌皮瓣术后患者病耻感对生活质量的影响及其中介效应分析[D]. 济南: 山东大学, 2021.

    SUN L Y. Analysis of the impact of shame on quality of life and its mediating effects in postoperative patients with oral cancer flap surgery[D]. Jinan: Shandong University, 2021.
    [15]
    宗开洋, 刘若宇, 张传敏, 等. CT引导下口腔颌面部肿瘤穿刺活检的价值分析[J]. 中华全科医学, 2022, 20(8): 1291-1294. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002579

    ZONG K Y, LIU R Y, ZHANG C M, et al. Value analysis of CT guided puncture biopsy of oral and maxillofacial tumors[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(8): 1291-1294. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002579
    [16]
    曹亚玲, 崔金锐, 胡琴, 等. 口腔癌皮瓣移植患者病耻感现状及影响因素分析[J]. 中国护理管理, 2022, 22(2): 213-216. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GLHL202202008.htm

    CAO Y L, CUI J R, HU Q, et al. Analysis of shame perception and influencing factors in patients with oral cancer flap transplantation[J]. China Nursing Management, 2022, 22(2): 213-216. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GLHL202202008.htm
    [17]
    商薇薇, 鄢建军, 江燕, 等. 成就动机在护士自我效能感与创新能力的中介效应[J]. 护理学报, 2019, 26(23): 61-64. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-NFHL201923015.htm

    SHANG W W, YAN J J, JIANG Y, et al. The mediating effect of achievement motivation on nurses' self-efficacy and innovation ability[J]. Journal of Nursing, 2019, 26(23): 61-64. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-NFHL201923015.htm
    [18]
    周容, 童勇, 黄舒啸, 等. 颊肌黏膜瓣在口腔癌术后软组织缺损修复中的应用[J]. 中国美容医学, 2022, 31(8): 101-103. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-MRYX202208026.htm

    ZHOU R, TONG Y, HUANG S X, et al. The application of buccinator mucosal flap in the repair of soft tissue defects after oral cancer surgery[J]. Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine, 2022, 31(8): 101-103. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-MRYX202208026.htm
    [19]
    雷晓旭, 王春, 刘芳芳, 等. 不同皮瓣修复口腔癌手术缺损的疗效及美容度的影响[J]. 临床口腔医学杂志, 2021, 37(8): 476-480. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LCKY202108008.htm

    LEI X X, WANG C, LIU F F, et al. The effect of different skin flaps on the repair of surgical defects in oral cancer and their cosmetic degree[J]. Journal of Clinical Stomatology, 2021, 37(8): 476-480. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LCKY202108008.htm
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(1)  / Tables(2)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (141) PDF downloads(6) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return