Volume 21 Issue 9
Sep.  2023
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LI Xingwu, YE Guoliu. Feasibility study of DCE-MRI parameters combined with CA199, CA125, HE4 in differentiating BOT from stage Ⅰ EOC[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(9): 1512-1515. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003158
Citation: LI Xingwu, YE Guoliu. Feasibility study of DCE-MRI parameters combined with CA199, CA125, HE4 in differentiating BOT from stage Ⅰ EOC[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(9): 1512-1515. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003158

Feasibility study of DCE-MRI parameters combined with CA199, CA125, HE4 in differentiating BOT from stage Ⅰ EOC

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003158
Funds:

 2022AH051428

  • Received Date: 2023-03-31
    Available Online: 2023-10-19
  •   Objective  Diagnosis of borderline ovarian tumor (BOT) and stage Ⅰ epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is of key significance for clinical selection of treatment. In this study, dynamic enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI) parameters combined with glycoantigen 199 (CA199), CA125, and human epididymal protein 4 (HE4) were used to differentially diagnose BOT and stage Ⅰ EOC, and analyze the feasibility of the clinical application.  Methods  A total of 95 BOT patients admitted to Fuyang Cancer Hospital from January 2018 to April 2022 were collected as BOT group, and 62 stage Ⅰ EOC patients were collected as EOC group. The DCE-MRI signs, quantitative parameters, and expression levels of CA199, CA125, and HE4 were compared between the two groups, and the diagnostic effects of different examinations on BOT and stage Ⅰ EOC were analyzed.  Results  There was no difference in conventional morphology between the two groups (all P > 0.05). The time to peak (TTP) values of EOC group were lower than those of BOT group, while the contrast agent maximum concentration (Cmax), area under curve (AUC) and maximum linear slope (MS) values of EOC group were higher than those of BOT group (all P < 0.05). Expression levels of CA125, HE4 and CA199 in EOC group were higher than those in BOT group (all P < 0.05). ROC curve results show DCE-MRI parameters (TTP, Cmax, AUC, MS) combined with CA199, CA125, HE4 for BOT and Stage Ⅰ EOC were 0.789, 0.682, 0.799, 0.786, 0.792, 0.789, 0.816, respectively. The AUC value of combined diagnosis was 0.956, which was higher than that of the four patients diagnosed alone (P < 0.05). The sensitivity and specificity of combined diagnosis were 97.60% and 94.80%, respectively.  Conclusion  There are differences in DCE-MRI parameters and CA199, CA125, HE4 expression levels between BOT and stage Ⅰ EOC, and DCE-MRI combined with serological indicators is highly feasible for the differential diagnosis of the two.

     

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