Volume 21 Issue 8
Aug.  2023
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CHEN Xianqiu, JIN Weiwei. The value of transvaginal two-dimensional ultrasound combined with three-dimensional energy Doppler in differentiating endometrial lesions in postmenopausal women[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(8): 1370-1373. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003125
Citation: CHEN Xianqiu, JIN Weiwei. The value of transvaginal two-dimensional ultrasound combined with three-dimensional energy Doppler in differentiating endometrial lesions in postmenopausal women[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(8): 1370-1373. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003125

The value of transvaginal two-dimensional ultrasound combined with three-dimensional energy Doppler in differentiating endometrial lesions in postmenopausal women

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003125
Funds:

 2020KY923

  • Received Date: 2022-11-26
    Available Online: 2023-09-13
  •   Objective  To analyze the value of transvaginal two-dimensional ultrasound combined with three-dimensional energy Doppler in the differentiation of endometrial lesions in postmenopausal women.  Methods  A total of 214 postmenopausal patients with endometrial disease in the Department of Gynecology of Wenzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine were selected as the research objects. The patients were divided into benign lesion group (109 cases), atypical hyperplasia group (68 cases) and endometrial cancer group (37 cases) according to the pathological examination results. All subjects underwent transvaginal ultrasound to obtain endometrial thickness, two-dimensional blood flow classification, three-dimensional power Doppler blood flow.  Results  The endometrial thickness of the benign lesion group, the atypical hyperplasia group and the endometrial cancer group was gradually thickened (F=15.392, P < 0.001), the vascular index (VI), flow index (FI) and vascular flow index (VFI) were gradually increased (all P < 0.001), and the flow grade 2 and 3 was gradually increased (Z=5.994, P < 0.001). BMI, endometrial thickness, blood flow grade 3, and VFI were risk factors for the progression of endometrial lesions (OR=2.555, 1.941, 1.858, 2.450, all P < 0.05). Endometrial thickness and blood flow grade 3 had differential value between benign endometrial lesions and atypical hyperplasia (AUC=0.770, 0.811, P < 0.05). Endometrial VFI had differential value between benign endometrial lesions and atypical hyperplasia, atypical hyperplasia and endometrial cancer (AUC=0.793, 0.859, P < 0.001). In the cases of endometrial thickness > 7.6 cm, blood flow grade 3 and VFI > 11, the coincidence rates of 1, 2 and 3 with pathological diagnosis were 61.5%, 70.7% and 90.8%, respectively.  Conclusion  Endometrial thickness, blood flow grading combined with VFI has a good value in differentiating the types of endometrial lesions in postmenopausal women.

     

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