Volume 21 Issue 8
Aug.  2023
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YANG Ling, DU Xueping. Application of 6-minute walk test in community-based cardiac rehabilitation of patients with stable coronary artery disease[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(8): 1356-1359. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003122
Citation: YANG Ling, DU Xueping. Application of 6-minute walk test in community-based cardiac rehabilitation of patients with stable coronary artery disease[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2023, 21(8): 1356-1359. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003122

Application of 6-minute walk test in community-based cardiac rehabilitation of patients with stable coronary artery disease

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.003122
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 首发2018-3-7023

  • Received Date: 2023-02-12
  •   Objective  To evaluate the effect of exercise rehabilitation by analyzing the 6-minute walking distance (6MWD) of patients with stable coronary artery disease before and after exercise rehabilitation.  Methods  Fifty patients in the experimental group and 50 patients in the control group were recruited from patients with stable coronary artery disease under the age of 75 years under standard management from June 2021 to June 2022 of the Yuetan Community Health Service Center. The experimental group underwent exercise rehabilitation, which consisted of exercise bicycle training. Each subject pedaled an exercise of bicycle for 30 times, 20 minutes each time, 3-5 times a week. The control group used low-intensity exercise such as walking, 3-5 times a week, 30-60 minutes each time. The observation index was 6MWD before and after intervention. The effects of the experimental group and the control group before and after intervention were evaluated by chi-square test.  Results  According to the cardiopulmonary function classification corresponding to 6MWD, "≤300 m" was "Level 1 to 2" and "≥301 m" was "Level 3 to 4". There was a statistically significant difference in cardiopulmonary function grading between the experimental group and the control group after intervention (χ2=21.951, P < 0.001). The increase of 6MWD (Δ6MWD) before and after the intervention were grouped as " < 54 m" and "≥54 m" in the experimental and control groups, and the difference was statistically significant when comparing the Δ6MWD grading in the test and control groups (χ2=96.078, P < 0.001).  Conclusion  The 6MWD and cardiopulmonary function grading of patients with stable coronary artery disease were increased after exercise rehabilitation with an exercise bicycle, which may provide an important reference for community cardiac rehabilitation of patients with coronary artery disease in the future.

     

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