Volume 20 Issue 3
Mar.  2022
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2022  >  20(3): 523-526
LU Ping, LI Jian-ying, ZHOU Ying-chun, XIA Fang-qin, LYU Jun-ying, WANG Jian-ping. Application of kangaroo nursing in infants with very low birth weight[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(3): 523-526. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002392
Citation: LU Ping, LI Jian-ying, ZHOU Ying-chun, XIA Fang-qin, LYU Jun-ying, WANG Jian-ping. Application of kangaroo nursing in infants with very low birth weight[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2022, 20(3): 523-526. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002392
shu

Application of kangaroo nursing in infants with very low birth weight

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002392

  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Yuying Children's Hospital, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325027, China

Funds:

 2018KY524

 Y20180392

  • Received Date: 2021-03-16
    Available Online: 2022-08-13
    Abstract
  •   Objective  Clinical nursing and treatment of infants with very low birth weight is always the focus and difficulty in clinical diagnosis and treatment. This article aims to study the application effect of kangaroo nursing in infants with very low birth weight.  Methods  A total of 160 patients with very low birth weight hospitalised in the Department of Neonatology, Yuying Children's Hospital, Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University were selected as the research objects and randomly divided into the intervention group (n=80) and the control group (n=80). The control group adopted routine care for premature infants, and the intervention group adopted kangaroo nursing intervention on the basis of the control group. The length of hospitalisation, hospitalisation expenses, growth and development of the children, the rate of exclusive breastfeeding during hospitalisation, the occurrence of complications during hospitalisation, the psychological and emotional status of the mother, the mastery of basic nursing knowledge for infants with very low birth weight and the satisfaction of nursing care were observed and recorded, and then a comparative analysis between groups was performed.  Results  Significant differences in hospitalisation time, hospitalisation expenses, weight gain, body length gain, head circumference gain and the rate of exclusive breastfeeding during hospitalisation were found between the two groups (all P < 0.05). During hospitalisation, the incidence rates of neonatal necrotising enterocolitis (0 vs. 7.50%), pneumonia (8.75% vs. 22.50%), sepsis (6.25% vs. 18.75%) and feeding intolerance (28.75% vs. 53.75%) were significantly lower in the intervention group than in the control group (P < 0.05). The Self-Rating Anxiety Scale [(33.77±1.15) points vs. (38.26±1.20) points], Self-Rating Depression Scale [(31.34±1.33) points vs. (44.29±2.06) points], satisfaction (96.25% vs. 78.75%) and basic nursing common sense score [(90.55±2.30) points vs. (78.42±1.65) points] showed significant statistical differences between groups (all P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Kangaroo nursing can help promote the growth and development of infants with very low birth weight, reduce hospitalisation costs and time, improve the psychological and emotional state of the mothers and increase the quality and satisfaction of diagnosis and treatment.

     

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