Volume 19 Issue 12
Dec.  2021
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2021  >  19(12): 2102-2105
WANG Hong-mei, BOSOMTWE Samuel, DU Jin-lei, ZOU Xiao-yue, PAN Yong-liang. Research progress on the influencing factors and intervention measures of salivation in patients with trans-oral tracheal intubation[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(12): 2102-2105. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002247
Citation: WANG Hong-mei, BOSOMTWE Samuel, DU Jin-lei, ZOU Xiao-yue, PAN Yong-liang. Research progress on the influencing factors and intervention measures of salivation in patients with trans-oral tracheal intubation[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(12): 2102-2105. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002247
shu

Research progress on the influencing factors and intervention measures of salivation in patients with trans-oral tracheal intubation

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002247
  • 1.

    School of Medicine, Huzhou University, Huzhou, Zhejiang 313000, China

Funds:

 31672295

 2021GYB42

  • Received Date: 2021-03-18
    Available Online: 2022-03-02
    Abstract
  • Currently, trans-oral tracheal intubation is one of the effective treatment measures for patients with acute and critical illness, with a clinical use rate of 96%. With its widespread use, complications have become increasingly prominent, amongst which salivation is one of the more common and overlooked clinical complications in patients with trans-oral tracheal intubation. According to literature research, salivation can cause skin and/or mucosal infections, malnutrition, aggregate subglottic secretions and increased risk of unplanned extubation and ventilator-related pneumonia in patients with trans-oral tracheal intubation. It is one of the important factors that increase the length of hospital stay and medical expenses. Furthermore, studies have shown that the prevention and treatment of salivation in patients with trans-oral tracheal intubation is of great significance to the occurrence of ventilator-associated pneumonia, but clinical medical and nursing staff often ignore the relevance of salivation to ventilator-associated pneumonia. No effective management measures are available for preventing salivation, and relevant studies are also lacking. On the basis of the results of multiple studies on the influencing factors of salivation, this paper summarises the influencing factors of salivation in patients with trans-oral tracheal intubation, including salivation abnormality, neuromuscular dysfunction, sensory impairment and the relative lack of awareness of medical and nursing staff. It also provides a reasonable outlook on the prevention and treatment measures of salivation in patients with trans-oral tracheal intubation on the basis of existing intervention methods for salivation. In the future, studies on the current survey, analysis of influencing factors and intervention measures for salivation in patients with trans-oral tracheal intubation should be conducted. Relevant research in each direction provides reference for reducing and preventing salivation and its complications in patients with trans-oral tracheal intubation, so as to improve the predictability and precision of clinical prevention, treatment and nursing, as well as the comfort of patients in the hospital.

     

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