Volume 19 Issue 7
Jul.  2021
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WEI Zeng-zeng, WU De-quan, WANG Tong. Psychological experience of patients with respiratory diseases in the context of COVID-19[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(7): 1171-1174,1231. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002013
Citation: WEI Zeng-zeng, WU De-quan, WANG Tong. Psychological experience of patients with respiratory diseases in the context of COVID-19[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(7): 1171-1174,1231. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002013

Psychological experience of patients with respiratory diseases in the context of COVID-19

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.002013
Funds:

 SK2019A0171

 YJSK202016

  • Received Date: 2020-10-29
    Available Online: 2022-02-16
  •   Objective  The psychological feelings of patients with respiratory diseases in the context of COVID-19 were discussed in depth from a microlevel to provide a reference for further clarifying the psychological needs of these patients and formulating psychological crisis intervention measures.  Methods  On the basis of the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 11 patients with respiratory diseases who were treated in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University from January 2020 to February 2020 were selected for in-depth interviews using phenomenological research methods. The data were analysed by using Giorgi's method of data analysis.  Results  Four themes about patients with respiratory diseases were extracted: heavy psychological load, lack of knowledge related to diseases, difficult medical treatment process and weakened social support.  Conclusion  Affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, patients with respiratory diseases suffer from heavy psychological load, lack of knowledge related to diseases, difficult medical treatment process and weakened social support. In terms of the medical treatment environment, medical staff should fully mobilise internet resources, expand the field of medical services, clearly inform patients and their families about hospital isolation and the distribution of diagnosed areas, and eliminate patients' concerns for medical treatment. In terms of guidance of the medical treatment process, medical staff should inform the changes of medical treatment process caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and explain the reasons and effects of process changes to obtain the support and understanding of patients and their families. In terms of disease knowledge education, medical staff should strengthen knowledge education of the novel coronavirus pneumonia, elaborate the differences and connections between the novel coronavirus pneumonia and other respiratory diseases, reduce the public's speculation and discrimination against patients with common respiratory diseases and improve the positive psychological feelings of patients.

     

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