Volume 19 Issue 6
Jun.  2021
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
HE Yi-ni, QI Dian-jun, CHEN Xin-yue, ZHU Liang-liang, QI Hui-meng, WANG Shuang, YU Xiao-song. Application of DOPS as formative evaluation in basic health services in graduation practice[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(6): 1026-1028, 1052. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001976
Citation: HE Yi-ni, QI Dian-jun, CHEN Xin-yue, ZHU Liang-liang, QI Hui-meng, WANG Shuang, YU Xiao-song. Application of DOPS as formative evaluation in basic health services in graduation practice[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(6): 1026-1028, 1052. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001976

Application of DOPS as formative evaluation in basic health services in graduation practice

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001976
Funds:

 JG18DB525

 YDJK2020078

  • Received Date: 2020-06-09
    Available Online: 2022-02-16
  •   Objective  To discuss the effect of direct observation of procedural skills (DOPS) as formative evaluation in basic health services in graduation practice.  Methods  Total 62 fifth-year undergraduates from The Clinical Medicine Major University of China Medical University were selected as study subjects In June 2018. Using random number table method, 62 medical undergraduates were divided into experimental group and control group, 31 persons in each group. DOPS was added as formative evaluation in the clinical operation skill training of the experimental group, while the control group still carried out clinical operation skill training with traditional teaching methods. The effect was evaluated at the end of the training.  Results  The physical examination scores of the experimental group [(80.66±6.53) points] were higher than those of the control group [(76.13±7.99) points], and the results were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The test scores of ECG operation in the experimental group [(78.50±9.06) points] were higher than those of the control group [(73.30±8.80) points], and the results were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The written test scores of students in the experimental group [(74.43±7.96) points] were higher than those of the control group [(73.28±9.32) points], but the results were not statistically significant (P>0.05). In the Mini-CEX test scores, the experimental group's medical history collection [(6.53±1.24) points], physical examination [(6.28±1.57) points], humanistic care [(6.21±1.31) points], communication skills [(6.44±1.48) points] and overall performance [(6.31±1.15) points] scores, were significantly higher than the control group [(5.87±1.17) points, (5.40±1.30) points, (5.37±1.45) points, (5.57±1.36) points and (5.60±0.89) points, respectively], and the results were statistically significant (all P < 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in the clinical diagnosis and treatment and organizational effectiveness items in the Mini-CEX test scores (all P>0.05).  Conclusion  Carrying out DOPS as formative evaluation in the basic health services in graduation practice could improve the teaching effect effectively.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    齐殿君, 于凯, 王爽, 等. 临床医学专业学生全科医学科毕业实习的组织与评价[J]. 中华医学教育杂志, 2017, 37(1): 111-115. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-677X.2017.01.024
    [2]
    FARAJPOUR A, AMINI M, PISHBIN E, et al. Using Modified Direct Observation of Procedural Skills (DOPS) to assess undergraduate medical students[J]. J Adv Med Educ Prof, 2018, 6(3): 130-136. http://jamp.sums.ac.ir/index.php/JAMP/article/download/1079/188
    [3]
    刘冰, 齐殿君. 操作技能直接观察评估在外科住院医师规范化培训中的应用研究[J]. 中华医学教育杂志, 2019, 39(7): 535-538. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-677X.2019.07.013
    [4]
    曹怡妹, 王长远, 王晶, 等. 生理驱动高仿真模拟人在全科医生急救非技术技能培训中的应用[J]. 中华全科医学, 2019, 17(1): 1-3, 86. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYQY201901001.htm
    [5]
    高璐, 高晶, 李红伟, 等. 以DOPS为工具的形成性评价在临床操作技能教学中的应用研究[J]. 中国医学教育技术杂志, 2017, 31(6): 714-716. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZYXJ201706029.htm
    [6]
    齐殿君, 朱亮亮, 王爽, 等. 操作技能直接观察评估在全科医学科毕业实习中的应用效果研究[J]. 中国全科医学, 2020, 23(25): 3216-3219. doi: 10.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2019.00.763
    [7]
    韩燚, 周健, 刘祖德, 等. 迷你临床演练在骨科实习教学中的应用研究[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2018, 17(9): 942-946. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-1485.2018.09.017
    [8]
    高卉, 白育庭, 李岱. 临床基本技能操作与考核评分[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2012: 35-47.
    [9]
    徐广文, 徐世斌, 徐美清, 等. 形成性评价在住院医师规范化培训胸外科规培中的应用[J]. 中华全科医学, 2020, 18(2): 307-310. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYQY202002039.htm
    [10]
    许嵩翱, 张玲芳, 郁慧杰. 全科门诊接诊桌和带教方式的改进及其在全科规培医师带教中的应用[J]. 中华全科医学, 2020, 18(3): 488-491. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYQY202003040.htm
    [11]
    潘龙飞, 彭卓, 李萍, 等. "多站式"Mini-CEX评估法在急诊医学规培教学改革中的应用及效果评价[J]. 医学教育研究与实践, 2018, 26(4): 708-711. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XBYX201804050.htm
    [12]
    刘辰庚, 张蕴秀, 乔伊娜, 等. 医学认证背景下临床检验诊断学教学运行和改革的几点思考[J]. 北京医学, 2016, 38(4): 364-365. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BJYX201604027.htm
    [13]
    SCHOCKAERT J. Changes in scoring of Direct Observation of Procedural Skills (DOPS) forms and the impact on competence assessment[J]. Endoscopy, 2018, 50(8): 770-778. doi: 10.1055/a-0576-6667
    [14]
    KHANGHAHI M E, AZAR F E. Direct observation of procedural skills (DOPS) evaluation method: systematic review of evidence[J]. Med J Islam Repub Iran, 2018, 32: 45. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30159296
    [15]
    刘宏芝, 曾德, 肖映胜, 等. 微信支持下的Mini-CEX联合DOPS在肿瘤学临床教学考核中的应用[J]. 中华医学教育杂志, 2020, 40(5): 362-366. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115259-20190423-00312
    [16]
    易祖木, 赵呈智, 李春雨, 等. DOPS和Mini-CEX在临床技能考评中的联合应用研究[J]. 中华医学教育探索杂志, 2020, 19(9): 1108-1112. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn116021-20191215-00255
    [17]
    张思平, 王娟. 操作技能直接观察评估方法在皮肤真菌镜检教学中的探索[J]. 中华医学教育杂志, 2017, 37(1): 94-98. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-677X.2017.01.020
    [18]
    叶志伟, 詹高房, 钟树栅, 等. 操作技能直接观察评估(DOPS)在实习医师外科实践教学中的应用[J]. 广州医科大学学报, 2019, 47(2): 95-97. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-9664.2019.02.28
    [19]
    洪小飞, 季明霞, 陈梦燕, 等. 以DOPS为工具的形成性评价在规范化培训住院医师急救技能培训中的应用及分析[J]. 全科医学临床与教育, 2020, 18(3): 245-246. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-QKYL202003016.htm
    [20]
    梁悦娥, 邓子龙, 徐稳安, 等. Mini-CEX联合DOPS在口腔住院医师规培出科技能考核中的应用[J]. 南方医学教育, 2020, 31(2): 28-30.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Tables(3)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (218) PDF downloads(5) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return