Volume 19 Issue 5
May  2021
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Article Navigation >  Chinese Journal of General Practice  > 2021  >  19(5): 817-820,859
YANG Jing-lin, FAN Ai-qing, ZHANG Peng, LIU Hao, ZHANG Shao-chen. Investigation on the status of dyslipidaemia among contracted residents in Shanghai suburban communities during COVID-19 epidemic[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(5): 817-820,859. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001925
Citation: YANG Jing-lin, FAN Ai-qing, ZHANG Peng, LIU Hao, ZHANG Shao-chen. Investigation on the status of dyslipidaemia among contracted residents in Shanghai suburban communities during COVID-19 epidemic[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(5): 817-820,859. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001925
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Investigation on the status of dyslipidaemia among contracted residents in Shanghai suburban communities during COVID-19 epidemic

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001925
  • 1.

    Lingqiao Community Health Service Center of Pudong New Area, Shanghai 200137, China

Funds:

 PWRq2017-25

  • Received Date: 2020-06-21
    Available Online: 2022-02-16
    Abstract
  •   Objective  By collecting and analysing situations of dyslipidaemia in contracted residents who were housebound because of the COVID-19 epidemic in Shanghai suburban communities. Comments and suggestions were provided for further development of communities' general practice.  Methods  Data were retrieved through the HIS system from January 15 to April 24, 2020. Thirty-one housebound patients with dyslipidaemia who did not increase lipid-lowering drugs and receive exercise direction during the housebound time were screened out of the 573 contracted patients who visited the Lingqiao Community Health Service Center. Biochemical tests were performed in the Lingqiao Community Health Service Center and the Seventh People's Hospital of Shanghai. The urea nitrogen (BUN) levels of patients before and after housebound were compared. The levels of total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (ALT), glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (AST) and renal function test indicators serum creatinine (Scr) and urea nitrogen (BUN) of housebound patients were compared between week 0 and week 12.  Results  After 12 weeks of housebound, the levels of TG, TC and LDL-C (3.057±1.837, 5.236±1.141 and 1.824±0.353) were higher than those at week 0 (2.034±1.009, 4.625±1.213 and 2.629±1.167), with statistical significance (all P < 0.05). However, the levels of HDL-C and liver and kidney function test indicators ALT, AST, Scr and BUN showed no significant difference before and after follow-up (all P>0.05).  Conclusion  Housebound affects the effect of management for patients with dyslipidaemia. Communities' general practice should focus on special groups in contracted residents such as housebound people. In addition, new scientific and technological means should be introduced to gradually develop the "Internet+" chronic disease health education work. At the same time, the composite of general practitioners should integrate talents specialising on sports, medicine and popular science.

     

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