Volume 19 Issue 2
Feb.  2021
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XU Xiao-wei, ZHAI Yin-ping, ZHANG Fang, GU Qiu-di, CHEN Yu. Effects of physical activity on self-perceived burden among patients with colorectal cancer under chemotherapy[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(2): 312-315. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001797
Citation: XU Xiao-wei, ZHAI Yin-ping, ZHANG Fang, GU Qiu-di, CHEN Yu. Effects of physical activity on self-perceived burden among patients with colorectal cancer under chemotherapy[J]. Chinese Journal of General Practice, 2021, 19(2): 312-315. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001797

Effects of physical activity on self-perceived burden among patients with colorectal cancer under chemotherapy

doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.001797
Funds:

 2019KY455

  • Received Date: 2020-05-25
    Available Online: 2022-02-19
  •   Objective  To investigate the physical activity and self-perceived burden of patients with colorectal cancer under chemotherapy, and analyze the correlation between them.  Methods  A total of 232 patients with colorectal cancer under chemotherapy in the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University from July to December in 2019 were selected using the method of convenient sampling. General information questionnaire, EPIC Physical Activity Questionnaire and Self-perceived Burden Scale were investigated.  Results  Physical activity energy expenditure was 430.00 (393.50, 527.50) MET-min/week in colorectal cancer patients under chemotherapy. There were 10 active cases, accounting for 4.31%. Moderate 41 cases, accounting for 17.67%. Less than 181 cases, accounting for 78.02%. The score of self-perceived burden was (31.89±8.08), and the average score of items was (3.19±0.81). Twenty-five cases had no obvious burden, accounting for 10.78%. Sixty-one patients (26.29%) had mild burden. There were 102 patients with moderate burden, accounting for 43.97%. There were 44 cases with severe burden, accounting for 18.97%. Pearson correlation analysis showed that physical activity was negatively correlated with self-perceived burden among patients with rectal cancer chemotherapy (P < 0.01). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that physical activity, self-care status, per capita family income and residence of colorectal cancer chemotherapy patients were the main influencing factors of self-perceived burden (all P < 0.05).  Conclusion  Patients with colorectal cancer under chemotherapy have a high proportion of insufficient physical activity and a high level of self-perceived burden. In clinical nursing work, health education for patients should be strengthened to guide patients to increase physical activity appropriately, reduce patients' self-perceived burden and improve patients' rehabilitation level.

     

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