Evaluation of the expected effect of early nursing intervention model for newborns with cesarean section
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摘要: 目的 分析剖宫产新生儿应用早期护理干预模式的效果。 方法 选取产科门诊2014年2月—2015年6月期间出生的160例剖宫产新生儿作为研究对象,采用随机数字分组法将其分为观察组与对照组,每组80例。对照组新生儿采取临床常规护理模式,观察组新生儿在常规护理模式基础上实施早期护理干预模式,对比2组新生儿的母乳喂养率及各项临床健康指标差异。 结果 经临床不同护理模式干预后,观察组80例新生儿母乳喂养率达83.75%,对照组80例新生儿母乳喂养率为82.50%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。但2组新生儿临床健康指标对比,观察组80例新生儿经早期护理干预后,生理性体重下降率为17.50%、皮疹、脓疱痘发生率为2.50%,相比对照组新生儿生理性体重下降率为40.00%、皮疹、脓疱痘发生率为13.75%,组间差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);且观察组新生儿大小便次正常者、黄疸消褪时间等指标,也均明显优于对照组新生儿,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 针对剖宫产新生儿积极给予早期护理干预模式,相比应用传统护理干预模式而言,更能够有效提高新生儿母乳喂养率,促进新生儿机体健康发育的同时,强化新生儿预后生活质量,值得临床进一步应用推广。Abstract: Objective To analyze the effect of early nursing intervention on the cesarean newborns. Methods The 160 cases of cesarean newborns in our hospital from February 2014 to June 2015 were selected as the research object,and 160 cases were randomly divided into observation group and control group.Control group was adopted the clinical routine nursing model;Observation group was adopted to the early nursing intervention model based on the routine nursing,and to compare the difference between the two groups. Results By the intervention of different clinical nursing mode,the observation group,80 cases of neonatal breastfeeding rate was 83.75%,and the control group,80 cases of neonatal breastfeeding rate is 82.50%,compared two groups,P>0.05,no statistical significance.But neonatal clinical health index comparison of two groups,observation group,80 cases of neonatal after early nursing intervention,the physical weight loss rate of 17.50%,rashes,blain incidence of 2.50%,compared with the control group in neonatal physiological weight loss rate of 40.00%,8.75% incidence of rash,blain,significant difference between groups,P<0.05,with statistical significance;and observation group of neonatal urine normal time,jaundice fade indicators such as time,also were significantly better than control group in newborns,contrast differences between groups,P<0.05,with statistical significance. Conclusion For cesarean section newborn actively give early nursing intervention mode,compared with the traditional nursing intervention mode,it can effectively promote the newborns breastfeeding rates,promote the healthy development of the neonatal body at the same time,strengthen the neonatal prognosis of quality of life,is worth further clinical application promotion.
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Key words:
- Cesarean section /
- Neonate /
- early nursing intervention /
- effect
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